This develops a vacuum which results in surrounding air being driven into the airends through the air filter. The prime mover turns the rotor of the airend in a rotary screw air compressor. The basic principle of a rotary-type compressor is that the male and female rotors spin in opposite directions. In an oil-free rotary screw type air compressor a set of gears control the timing between the male and female rotor.In an oil-lubricated rotary screw type air compressor, the male rotor is driven by the motor or engine, and the female rotor is driven by the male rotor, or actually by the thin film of oil that’s between them.The main characteristic is a male and a female rotor element that brings the air to trap and release when required. Atmospheric air is sucked into this screw element, and as the air progresses along with the rotors, it gets compressed. The screw element consists of two rotors similar to a helix, each with a different shape and number of grooves/ teeth. The Screw air compressor uses a rotary-type positive-displacement mechanism. Here we will go through the basic principle of Rotary screw air compressors.
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